Analysts at Interagro calculated that for the high-quality storage of all vegetables, fruits and potatoes produced by Russia, it is necessary to put into operation capacities of 26,3 million tons.
The Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation estimates the available capacities of potato and vegetable storages at 7 million tons, and fruit storage at 450 thousand tons. These capacities are enough to store about 30% of the grown crop of potatoes and vegetables and only 10-15% of the fruits. Note that about a third of the crop is consumed during the harvest season.
According to experts, the share of modern storage facilities intended for long-term storage (from 5 to 9 months) is no more than 25% of the available. The capacity deficit of modern storage facilities is at the level of 2,7 million tons.
In 2016, capacities for storing potatoes and vegetables for 258,3 thousand tons (23 pcs.), Fruits - 159,2 thousand tons were commissioned. (12 pcs.), ORC - 120 thousand tons (3 pcs.). At the end of 2016, it was announced the suspension of the state program for the reimbursement of CAPEX. For this reason, the volume of commissioning of capacities in 2017 was almost halved.
At the end of 2018, facilities with a storage capacity of 447 thousand tons of potatoes and vegetables, fruits - 81 thousand tons, ORC - 103 thousand tons were planned for commissioning. It is planned that in 2019, at least for the ORC, this figure will triple - 311 thousand tons (see chart). At the same time, only 30 objects will receive a CAPEX refund (see table). The state allocated 602 million rubles for these purposes, and the estimated cost of the facilities is 3,7 billion rubles.
Source: Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation
Table. List of storage facilities selected for state support in 2019, December 17, 2018:
№ p / p | Region | Name | Estimated cost of the object (excluding VAT, thousand rubles) | Estimated amount of subsidies, thousand rubles |
TOTAL: | 3748449,3 | 602915,1 | ||
1 | Ivanovo region | Crop production "Rodina" LLC | 67 128,3 | 8760,0 |
2 | Kemerovo region | LLC KVD-Agro | 224 077,6 | 44815,6 |
3 | Kemerovo region | LLC KVD-Agro | 56 672,3 | 11334,5 |
4 | Kemerovo region | LLC KVD-Agro | 25 104,1 | 5020,9 |
5 | Kostroma region | LLC "Dream" | 12 290,0 | 2458,0 |
6 | Krasnodar | OOO «Alma Prodakhn» | 330 173,5 | 66034,8 |
7 | Lipetsk region | CJSC Agrofirm named after 15 years of October | 109 846,0 | 21969,3 |
8 | Lipetsk region | LLC "Yelets" | 299 108,9 | 54000,0 |
9 | Lipetsk region | LLC "Yelets" | 193 023,7 | 36000,0 |
10 | Lipetsk region | LLC Lipetsk Agro-Industrial Company | 60 544,1 | 12108,9 |
11 | The Republic of Adygea | LLC "Semiramis" | 122 592,0 | 24518,4 |
12 | The Republic of Adygea | LLC "Yumiks" | 169 769,0 | 33953,9 |
13 | Republic of North Ossetia - Alania | Fat-Agro LLC | 100 715,3 | 12000,0 |
14 | Republic of North Ossetia - Alania | SPC De Gusto | 178 623,8 | 35724,8 |
15 | The Republic of Tatarstan | LLC "R-Agro" | 16 378,3 | 3275,7 |
16 | Rostov region | SPK collective farm "Progress" | 74 478,9 | 14400,0 |
17 | Saratov region | JSC «Volga» | 40 155,5 | 8031,2 |
18 | Stavropol region | IP Head of KFH Pak Rita Chanmanovna | 18 693,2 | 3738,7 |
19 | Stavropol region | LLC “A.K. Gardens of Stavropol " | 386 694,2 | 77338,9 |
20 | Stavropol region | LLC "Interinvest" | 63 356,3 | 12671,3 |
21 | Stavropol region | LLC "Agroinvest" | 31 899,6 | 6380 |
22 | Stavropol region | LLC "Agroinvest" | 458 079,9 | 20658,0 |
23 | Tambov region | OJSC "Fruit nursery Zherdevsky" | 98 934,6 | 19787,0 |
24 | Tula region | IP head of the farm Avetisyan Manuk Zhulevich | 106 019,9 | 21204,0 |
25 | Tula region | LLC Domodedovo Agrosoyuz | 41 589,7 | 8318,0 |
26 | Tula region | LEXO LLC | 26 351,6 | 5270,4 |
27 | The Chechen Republic | LLC "Agrofirma Niva" | 141 739,8 | 12000,0 |
28 | The Chechen Republic | Medics LLC | 170 509,3 | 12000,0 |
29 | Chuvash Republic | LLC Agrofirm Tayabinka | 15 713,7 | 3142,8 |
30 | Yaroslavl region | LLC AgroNegro | 108 186,0 | 6000,0 |
Source: Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation